Disfunciones Orgánicas debido a Covid-19

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v12i9.43155

Palabras clave:

SARS-CoV-2, Covid-19, Disfunciones orgánicas.

Resumen

El objetivo de este estudio es realizar una revisión narrativa de la literatura para comprender mejor el extenso efecto patológico de Covid-19 en órganos vitales y señalar nuevas actualizaciones sobre el tema. El mundo se ha visto afectado por la pandemia de enfermedad por coronavirus 2019, un síndrome respiratorio agudo grave causado por el coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. Las disfunciones orgánicas se presentan como alteraciones o pérdida de las funciones normales de los órganos y sistemas vitales del cuerpo humano, lo que puede conducir a la falla de múltiples órganos. Aunque Covid-19 se presenta principalmente como una infección del tracto respiratorio transmitida por gotitas de aire, los datos crecientes sugieren la participación de múltiples órganos. El SARS-CoV-2 tiene como mecanismo de infección la unión de la proteína viral al receptor ECA2, lo que facilita la propagación del virus a través del sistema vascular. La evidencia acumulada indica que los pacientes que han desarrollado Covid-19 pueden presentar además de compromiso de la vía aérea, síntomas neurológicos, cardíacos, renales, metabólicos e intestinales acompañados de una respuesta inmune deficiente e ineficaz, sin embargo, nuevas búsquedas son cruciales para comprender mejor su etiología. 

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Publicado

2023-09-13

Número

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Ciencias de la salud

Cómo citar

Disfunciones Orgánicas debido a Covid-19. Research, Society and Development, [S. l.], v. 12, n. 9, p. e5412943155, 2023. DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v12i9.43155. Disponível em: https://ojs34.rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/43155. Acesso em: 28 jun. 2025.